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UPDATED: Monday, September 15, 2008

Rudeness rising

Posted on Monday, August 25, 2008
 

By Mary S. Thayer
THE ERICKSON TRIBUNE

Most of us don’t have to search too far back in our memory to recall an encounter with rudeness. From indifferent store clerks and loud cell phone users to unpleasant waiters and aggressive drivers, it seems our society is getting ruder by the minute.

There are numerous reasons for this. People have less time to get more done. They are fatigued and stressed out. And our communities have become increasingly anonymous.

“In the past two to three generations our society has become a lot less familiar, which predisposes us to incivility. If we don’t know the people we are  interacting with, there’s less incentive to be kind,” says P.M. Forni, professor of Italian Literature at Johns Hopkins University and author of the new book, The Civility Solution, What to Do When People Are Rude.

Aggressive driving is a perfect example. People who would never dream of walking into a bank and cutting in the front of the line, think nothing of racing to the front of a line of cars waiting to merge lanes and pushing in front of those who’ve patiently been waiting their turn. For them, anonymity is a beautiful thing—just don’t cut in front of them or you’re likely to get a rude hand gesture.

Are you to blame?
While most of us tend to think of rudeness as someone else’s problem, Forni suggests taking a look at ourselves first.

“My book is not only about how to deal with situations when they happen, but on ways of preventing rudeness in the first place,” he says. “Studies have shown that people we encounter tend to match our moods. The good news is, if we model kind and considerate behavior, people may likely follow our lead.”

However, Forni acknowledges that it doesn’t always happen that way. When it doesn’t, he encourages us to consider the other person’s perspective. Perhaps, the last person they dealt with was very unkind or perhaps they’re worried about a sick child at home. In other words, try giving them the benefit of the doubt.


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The first part of his book explores these concepts. It aids the reader in figuring out which situations are best ignored—and how to learn to do that, and which ones require action. In the second portion, Forni outlines more than 100 real-life scenarios with a suggested response.

Responding to rudeness
Sometimes self respect dictates that we must respond firmly to an act of rudeness. Whether it is a neglectful service employee or an intrusive family member, we have to set our boundaries and protect them.

Forni has a formulated strategy to use when confrontation is necessary. It is called the SIR Sequence and is summarized as follows:

■State the facts.

■Inform the other person of the impact he or she had on you.

■Request the behavior not be repeated.

He also points out the importance of attending to these matters in a timely manner so you won’t have to deal with it again and again. “Do so politely, firmly, and unapologetically,” he writes.

Responding in kind is never an option though. “However tempting it may be, to retort with rudeness or sarcasm, it provides only momentary relief and satisfaction,” he says.

“The aim is not to just be happy with your response today, but a week from now—a year from now.”


Grandchildren and bullies

With more and more stories about vicious bullying in schools today, many grandparents likely worry about how their grandchildren are navigating the hostile landscape. The good news is there may be a way they can help.

“There are two reasons children with good relational skills are less bullied,” explains P.M. Forni, author of The Civility Solution, What to Do When People Are Rude. “One, they can make friends, and children with friends are less likely to be bullied. Second, these children are more likely to talk about the bullying, which can help put these incidents to an end earlier.”

If grandparents live near their grandchildren, they have the opportunity to play a very important role in providing training in relational skills and manners that parents often don’t have the time—or possibly the inclination—to provide in today’s busy world.

The dinner table is a great place to start. Forni explains that teaching manners at the dinner table helps children learn moral behavior. He gives the example of  a mother telling Johnny to chew with his mouth closed because others don’t enjoy looking at his half-chewed food.

It’s not only a simple rule of using good manners, but over time it also teaches him that his actions have consequences and he should care about that. That is the basis of ethical behavior.

“Learning table manners was actually a primer for helping to groom youngsters to become ethical agents,” Forni says. “That’s why the demise of the family dinner has meant that ethical behavior has suffered. If manners are taught well, they’re always a primer for moral philosophy.”



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