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UPDATED: Thursday, December 28, 2006

Boomerang CEOs

Posted on Wednesday, December 27, 2006
 

By Carrie Anne Deters
THE ERICKSON TRIBUNE

When you throw a boomerang, it always comes back.

Since 2000, many major players in corporate America have relied on a former CEO to “boomerang” and return to the helm of the company. Williams- Sonoma, Kraft, Apple Computer, Boeing, Delta Air Lines, Honeywell International, Corning, Dow Chemical, and Lucent Technologies have all requested the return of successful former leaders.

Facts and figures
CEO turnover has skyrocketed to outstanding heights in recent years. In 2005, a record number of 1,322 chief executives stepped down. According to Challenger, Gray & Christmas, a premier outplacement consulting organization, an average of six CEOs retire each day. At that pace, the number of CEOs to  step down in 2007 will be even greater. Figures from Challenger, Gray, & Christmas also show that in 2006 1,234 CEO changes were recorded over ten months, an 11% increase from 2005.

No retirement age
Age is of less importance in business today—ability, aptitude, and experience take priority. John Challenger, CEO of Challenger, Gray, & Christmas, says, “Today there is truly a demand for experienced older executives. The cliff of retirement has disappeared; 65 no longer equals retirement. Companies are less hampered by age.”

More often companies seek executives who can produce results. An executive’s career speaks for itself. Eric Wheel, at the executive search firm PrincetonOne, explains, “In many cases, the returning CEO is really seen as embodying the best of that company.” Challenger says, “Due to the great competition at the executive level, experience is key. For boomerang CEOs specific knowledge of the company is a great asset.”

Part of the plan?
Analysts claim companies  rely on the return of retired CEOs due to poor succession planning or ineffective and sometimes disappointing leadership of younger CEOs groomed to take over.


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Returning executives often did not expect to be called back into service. Jamie Houghton, the great-great-grandson of Corning’s founder, served as Corning’s chief executive for 13 years until his early retirement in 1996.

When asked about being a boomerang CEO he says, “Boomerang means that the person who throws it out expects it to come back. When I retired, there was no expectation that I was going to come back.”

Henry Schacht returned to Lucent Technologies in 2000 to replace his protégé Richard McGinn, but echoes Houghton’s sentiment in a different way. In an  interview with BusinessWeek, Schacht says, “This is not something I had in mind. Not something I sought. But it was partly my responsibility. Now I’m  going to look forward.”

Experience trend
According to Deb Koen of CareerJournal.com, a site hosted by the Wall Street Journal, “There’s never been a better time for experienced executives to offer their skills in the job market.”

Many companies seek the experience of seasoned executives. Consultant firm Booz Allen Hamilton says that 12.2% of CEOs who left office at publicly traded companies had previously held a similar station—the highest rate in seven years that the firm has tracked succession in the world’s 2,500 largest companies.

Richard C. Notebaert, a seasoned executive who has held a few CEO  positions, told CareerJournal.com, “Once you’ve done this a few times, you don’t have anything to prove.” Notebaert feels each experience of assembling a top team, setting goals, staying flexible, and being patient helps him get “better and better.”

Challenger says, “Many older executives seek another position even if it’s  part-time consulting work, a board position, or an opportunity to work in the nonprofit sector.”

It’s also an opportunity for experienced executives to continue to grow and contribute to the future health of the American workplace.



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