Erickson Tribune

Science & Technology

UPDATED: Monday, November 26, 2007

Free, open source software

Posted on Thursday, November 01, 2007
 

Readers often ask me where they can find cheaper or even free alternatives to some of the more expensive software options. I’m going to let you in on a secret that open source fans have known for a long time—here’s a lot of good, free stuff out there.

Security
A piece of software that I have mentioned here before is AVG. This is an  excellent antivirus software package that is available for free. AVG Free is the most popular free solution available. Home users can get it at no cost and it provides a very high level of detection.

Productivity software
As opposed to spending between $150 and $400—depending on the version of Microsoft Office 2007 you choose—you can have the same basic features for free. Star Office, the productivity suite from Sun Microsystems, is available for free in the Google Pack (http://pack.google.com/). This software typically sells for $69.95, but if you download it from Google along with some other applications, it doesn’t cost you a thing. And it’s compatible with Microsoft Office.

Star Office is a complete, feature-rich office productivity product that provides an alternative to Microsoft Office. It includes powerful programs for word  processing, spreadsheets, presentations, drawing, database, graphics, photo editing, and Web publishing. Its user interface is intuitive and easy to use, plus it’s multi-platform, available on the Microsoft Windows and Linux platforms as well as the Solaris Operating Environment. For home users who need these features, Star Office is a great way to get them without spending any money.


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Multimedia software
Another piece of software that I’ve shared in this column is Audacity. You can download it at http://audacity.sourceforge.net/. Audacity is free, open source software for recording and editing sounds. It’s available for Mac OS X,  Microsoft Windows, GNU/Linux, and other operating systems. With this easy-to-use software, users can record live audio and convert tapes and records into digital formats such as mp3s or CDs.

This software also gives you the ability to  edit sound files. If you’re considering converting some old recordings or thinking about recording some new ones directly to digital, Audacity shouldn’t be overlooked.

Tired of Windows Media Player, Real, or iTunes? Then Video LAN-VLC media player may be something to look into. VLC is a free cross-platform  media player that supports a large number of multimedia formats without the need for additional codecs. A codec is a device or program capable of performing encoding and decoding on a digital data stream or signal. VLC can also be used as a streaming server, with extended features like video on demand, and on-thefly transcoding. One of the things I like to use it for is multi-format playlists. I often run video demos and VLC allows me to have a playlist consisting of Windows Media, QuickTime, and other video formats—all in one package without the need to switch between multiple applications.

Image editing
So if your thing isn’t creating documents or music, and you’re into photography, then Picasa is for you. Picasa is a way to easily publish and share your  images— it’s also great for organizing your photos. Instead of just displaying cryptic files names like DSC4105.jpg, which is what you’d typically see from a digital camera, Picasa attempts to make the process of organizing your files easier by showing you thumbnail-sized images of your photos. It also allows  you to add descriptions and keywords to the file’s metadata so you can easily search and retrieve images later.

In addition to the productivity features, Picasa has some great built-in photo-editing capabilities that will help you make the most out of your digital images. There are functions for improving color balance, contrast, red eye reduction, and my favorite, “I’m Feeling Lucky”—one click of the button and all of the work is done for you.

Picasa also has some artistic features like instant collages and filter effects. You can adjust lighting on a specific portion of an image, add black-and-white filter effects, and straighten images.

Best of all it’s not overly complicated for beginners. The interface is well laid out and very intuitive. To get your copy go to http://www.picasa.com or get it in the Google Pack I mentioned above.



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