Erickson Tribune

Science & Technology

UPDATED: Monday, June 25, 2007

Ask Joe: Music downloads, the legal way

Posted on Saturday, June 30, 2007
 

There has been a lot of talk lately about Digital rights management (DRM) and copy protection, and it’s troubling.

Most reasonable people believe in artists getting paid for their work. But, at the same time, I don’t want to be treated like a criminal if I trade music. Why should it be that the cassette tape still rules—in portability and playability—over digital music? At least, most legal digital music.

A word about DRM
Digital rights management is a broad term referring to technologies used by publishers or copyright owners to control access to, or usage of, digital data or hardware. The term is often confused with copy protection and technical protection measures, which refer to technologies that control or restrict the use and access of digital content on electronic devices with such technologies installed, acting as components of a DRM design.

The use of DRM has been controversial. Advocates argue it is necessary for copyright holders to prevent unauthorized duplication of their work to ensure continued revenue streams. The Free Software Foundation suggests that the use of the word “Rights” is misleading and advises that people use the term “digital restrictions management” instead.

The reason why DRM is problematic is because it often restricts consumers in a way that causes technology to break. For example, in the past if you were to pay for, and download music from the iTunes website, you would be restricted to putting that music on an iPod and could not move it to any other device because of the DRM built into the files.

The times are changing
While CDs are still the most common way people acquire music, digital music services are building momentum. Unfortunately, many of the most popular of these “services” are Peer to Peer (P2P) file-sharing sites, much to the dismay of the music industry and many artists because these services are a free-for-all in the most literal sense.


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The enticement of free songs is not the only reason—or even the main reason—that users head to P2P sites for their digital music needs. A little thing called DRM is also to blame.

Plenty of places to buy DRM-free music
The big places are iTunes and eMusic. They offer big artists, such as Paul McCartney, Norah Jones, and the Rolling Stones. These tracks will play on any and every digital music player, without restriction. Other forerunners include LiveDownloads and Audio Lunchbox.

iTunes and eMusic are now offering a limited selection of DRM-free tunes from one major label: EMI, as well as Amazon.com’s, digital-music store. Amazon will also offer DRM-free tracks from EMI as well as songs from over 12,000 independent labels.

Finally, let’s not forget about CNET’s Download. com Music, which offers a selection of tracks that are not only DRM-free but free-free—legally.

So have fun downloading your music and feel free to finally get rid of those old cassette tapes.



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