Erickson Tribune

Riderwood

UPDATED: Wednesday, December 05, 2007

Telling a living history

Posted on Saturday, December 01, 2007
 

By Kelly A. Shue
THE ERICKSON TRI BUNE

“Year 2007 marks my 90th birthday, or the conclusion of my three 30-year journeys,” says Tien C. Tso, who recently published Comfort Ye, My People–My Journey in Science and Life, documenting his extraordinary life.

“In the first 30 years I experienced war, hunger, narrow escapes, and sorrow; in the second 30 years I experienced study, hard work, struggle, and fame; and in the third 30 years I devoted my life to serve in science and in international agricultural and educational development. I wrote my story because I feel that it may have historical and educational value to the younger generation,” says Tso.

Surviving the unthinkable
Tso’s story truly is remarkable.

Growing up in China during the years of  increasing and threatening Japanese presence, Tso and his family were forced to leave their home.

While attending Nanking University, Tso and his entire college narrowly escaped to Chengdu, in Southwest China, just missing the atrocities of the Nanking Massacre and Rape of Nanking.

Shortly after he finished both his bachelor’s and master’s degrees, Tso’s China faced a civil war between Mao Tse-Tung’s Communist Party of China and Chiang Kai-shek’s Nationalist Party.

During this time, he came to the United States with his wife, Yu-yi (eventually Americanized to Margaret), and achieved a Ph.D. from Pennsylvania State University.

Beginning a new chapter
In January 1952 Tso began working for the Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center. In a job he still holds today, Tso researched the various medical and nutritional uses of the tobacco plant.

“I still serve as collaborator to the National Program Staff (NPS), and work every day, including Saturday,” says Tso. “In addition to continuing to study tobacco, I recently published a paper in Germany. I’m also advising a graduate student, briefing foreign visitors on science and education, and attending academic functions.”


Tso

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Political implications
Tso’s work in tobacco research earned him the respect of several White House administrations. During Lyndon B. Johnson’s term of office, Tso was selected as a chief scientist to evaluate the effects of tobacco on lung cancer. His work lead to the formation of the Presidential Lung Cancer Task Force in 1965.

During the Carter administration, Tso was promoted to the senior executive services level—the highest in the government grading system. During the Reagan administration, he was honored with the highest achievement in science award.

International relations
Beyond contributing to science, Tso’s leadership helped build relations between the United States and China. Widely respected and world-renowned, he played an instrumental role in strengthening scientific relations and trade with China. There, his efforts have led to millions of dollars of U.S. wheat exports per year.

Medical advancements
Outside the political arena, Tso’s work has lead to a variety of medical  advancements. With nearly 5,000 compounds in tobacco, he developed a group of fatty acid compounds to control tobacco sucker growth. Today, fruit and flowering industries use these compounds for thinning purposes.

Tso’s research also lead to a better understanding of how tobacco can be used as a source of medicine to create vaccines and as an intravenous injection healing product. Further, tobacco has also been evaluated for insect control.

Professional accolades
On December 7, 2005, Tso was inducted into the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service Hall of Fame for outstanding research in plant physiology and phytochemistry that helped advance plant science.

Despite his extraordinary life and remarkable accomplishments Tso remains humble. “I hope that those who read my memoirs learn to never take things for granted. You have to work for what you want, to struggle for what you intend to achieve,” he remarks.

When asked what he thinks is the most important message of his memoirs, Tso says, “God gives us life, but it is up to us to make the life meaningful and useful.  In my case, the first 30 years I had to work hard to survive; in the second 30 years, I had to work hard to establish or to prove myself; and finally in the last 30 years, hard work becomes a habit.

“Opportunities are always there; only those ‘prepared’ can catch them. Success or failure is relative anyway. I recall that in Who’s Who in the World, the editor quoted me saying, ‘We are thankful to those fools who dare to dream something new and seemingly impossible.’”


Did you know?

Renaissance Gardens at Riderwood recently received one of the highest confirmations of quality services for skilled nursing facilities in the State of Maryland—a deficiency-free survey from the State Office of Health Care Quality, Department of Health and Mental Hygiene.

The inspection team consisted of four trained surveyors—three registered nurses and a dietitian. Some of the areas evaluated as a part of this review included quality of care standards, food preparation and storage, and staff/resident interaction. Overall, the inspection team reviewed more than 150 regulatory standards during the on-site survey.



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