Erickson Tribune

Monarch Landing

UPDATED: Tuesday, January 30, 2007

Work longer, live longer

Posted on Tuesday, January 30, 2007
 

The surprising link between working and health

By Melissa Borgerding
THE ERICKSON TRIBUNE

Some 10,000 Americans will turn 60 every single day for the next 20 years, shifting the face of America’s workforce, according to MarketWatch, a subsidiary of Dow Jones. In fact, the American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) reports that 72% of all workers today plan to work after retirement.

Fortunately for the baby boomers, today’s retirement generation is already blazing the way. Rejecting traditional notions that defined retirement as a time of leisure, more and more people are choosing to work, and reaping enormous benefits.

Top reasons to work
The U.S. Department of Labor estimates that some 16 million older adults are currently working or seeking jobs, though not necessarily for the extra cash. Older workers cite the desire to stay mentally and physically active, and to remain productive, as top reasons to continue working, according to the AARP’s 2003 Working in Retirement Study. The opportunity to learn something new, and to keep old skills sharp, also ranks high on the list.

Working improves health
Gaining new skills and experience isn’t the only benefit to working. Researchers suggest that engaging in challenging activities that produce a sense of accomplishment may actually boost your immune system. Therefore, the best cure for a cold may be a day at the office.

“Older people who pursue activities in which they experience a sense of control or mastery are healthier both physically and mentally than those who do not,” says Gene Cohen, director of George Washington University’s Center on Aging, in an interview with U.S. News and World Report.

While an active and engaged retirement leads to a longer, healthier life, a retirement of complete leisure may actually harm your health. Recent studies on aging suggest that having little to no mental stimulation or opportunity to develop skills leads to a sharp decline in mental health, an increase in illness, and even difficulty performing daily tasks.


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The benefits of volunteerism
Research suggests that volunteer work may be just as beneficial for older adults as paid or salaried employment, if not even more so. According to the U.S. Administration on Aging, older people who volunteer have fewer health problems than those who don’t. Furthermore, volunteering increases intergenerational contact far more than a typical work environment.

Jan Garland estimates that she and husband Bob helped raise, over the years, a total of 73 foster children, most of them babies. “There was a time when I would have six children in the house,” she recalls.

Although Jan retired as a full-time foster parent, she has created new opportunities to help children in need, while also pursuing one of her favorite pastimes— knitting. She and other Monarch Landing volunteers create homemade blankets for Project Linus, a nonprofit organization that donates blankets to ill, abused, and underprivileged children.

Monarch Landing resident Carol Dapogny mentors inner-city school children. “I believe that volunteerism should start when you’re working,” she says. “Though as a retired person, I now have more time to concentrate on this.”

Organizations take note
People like Garland and Dapogny are leading the way when it comes to volunteerism. A study by the non profit coalition Independent Sector shows that 44% of older adults who volunteer at least once a year, contribute approximately 5.6 billion hours of time. Organizations now actively seek out older volunteers.

Likewise, in a complete reversal of attitudes from years past, 80% of for-profit employers today find older candidates more attractive than younger ones, and aggressively seek to hire them, according to a National Public Radio (NPR) survey.

Not only are older workers more flexible and reliable when it comes to scheduling, they typically have a strong work ethic. Most notably, older workers already have experience and skills, which makes them easier to train and more valuable to retain.



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