Designers of the new Paradise Valley can borrow from the original, which hosted musicians including Charlie Parker, Lionel Hampton and B.B. King.
''All classes of people were attracted to Paradise Valley,'' said 73-year-old Jimmy Crawford, a drummer. ''Hastings carried all kinds of nightlife and the businesses were owned by blacks.''
The new Paradise Valley is not the first attempt by city officials to capitalize on Detroit's black heritage. A few years ago, a few city council members supported a plan to create an all-black business district with taxpayer money called ''African Town.'' It was scrapped after protests.
The new Paradise Valley will share an area with Harmonie Park, which celebrates Detroit's German culture with old-world style restaurants, art galleries and coffee shops. Designers tout the area's ''walkability'' and access to theaters, the Opera House and Music Hall.
Harmonie Park also attracts visitors before and after sporting events at Comerica Park, where the Detroit Tigers play, and at Ford Field, home to the Detroit Lions.
Designers from the University of Detroit-Mercy, which was brought into the project by the Detroit Economic Growth Corp., envision Paradise Valley as intimate and appealing.
''We're talking smaller galleries, clubs and restaurants. The focus will be entertainment,'' said Dan Pitera, executive director of the Detroit Collaborative Design Center at the University of Detroit-Mercy, who expects a final design by the end of October.
Detroit's Downtown Development Authority approved $10 million for the district, which includes the hiring of the design team.
The designers are looking at the current layout of Harmonie Park to see how it can be improved with park and plaza space, sidewalk changes and other streetscape makeovers. They are expected to recommend the best possible uses for four city-owned buildings and two vacant lots in Harmonie Park.
''We certainly can't recreate the past. The conditions that created Paradise Valley aren't the same,'' said Detroit Economic Growth Corp. project management director Malik Goodwin. ''We're trying to celebrate it by redesigning it, making it a commercial enterprise.''